Aging in Place
Design today for tomorrow’s needs
The AARP has found that more than 80% of older Americans want to stay in their homes as they age. Simple changes in the home can make this dream a reality.

Improve visibility with higher wattage bulbs and task lighting
Lighting
- use higher wattage bulbs
- add new fixtures at strategic locations
- use down lights and non-glare lights
Circulation
- create pathways through rooms
- attend to uneven sidewalk-to-driveway joints
- make sure interior flooring transitions do not pose a trip hazard
- remove exposed cords, area rugs, mats

Inside or out, hand railings make mobility safer
Outside
- well-lit entries and exterior stairs
- hand rails for all stairs
- lights on motion sensors
- easy access to mailboxes
- removal of slippery surfaces
General
- Simple changes
- phone in every room
- sturdy, easy-to-use furniture (with solid arms)
- lever type door knobs
- contrasting colors between floors and walls
- increased volume on phone, doorbell, smoke/CO detectors
- light switches and electrical outlets easy to reach
- hand rails for all stairs

Lever type door knobs are easier to grasp and turn
- Moderate changes
- laundry on main level
- front-loading washer and dryer elevated on bases
- Significant changes
- visual or physical alerts on smoke / CO and burglar alarms (strobe / vibrate)
- all major functional spaces have a medical alert button, or resident wears a medial alert pendant

Grab bars in the bathroom can do double duty as towel bars
Bathrooms
- Simple changes
- anti-slip surface in bath tubs and showers
- lever faucets, anti-scald valves
- hand-held shower nozzle
- grab bars that look like towel bars
- Moderate changes
- elevated “comfort-height” toilet
- 36″ high counter and vanity
- seat in tub or shower
- grab bars in bath and shower
- telephone in the bathroom
- Significant changes
- knee spaces or roll-under vanities
- roll-in shower with seat and grab bars
- transfer space for walker or wheelchair outside shower
- installation of a pull cord for to “life line”

Closet hardware can be moved to make items more easily accessible
Bedrooms
- Simple changes
- get rid of the clutter and potential fall hazards from around the bed
- create pathways from bed to bathroom
- Moderate changes
- use main level bedroom for sleeping
- closet rods at comfort level
- night-lights to bathroom
- Significant changes
- adjustable beds
- direct access and clear path to bathroom
- light controls within reach
- closet shelves 48″ high, maximum

Roll-out shelves make reaching items in cabinets much easier
Kitchen
- Simple changes
- good task lighting and general lighting
- appliances with front controls
- easy-to-grip drawer and door pulls
- lever-handled faucets
- Moderate changes
- contrasting colors and rounded edges on counters
- raised appliances: dishwasher, wall ovens
- microwave no higher than 48″
- roll-out shelves for better access
- Significant changes
- knee space or roll under counter at sink
- lower counter surface to 34″
- upper cabinets lowered to 44–48″ above floor





